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AP Psychology: Unit 1 - People. 4.7 (24 reviews) Wilhelm

Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist born in 1856, is often referred to as the "father of modern psychology." Freud revolutionized how we think about and treat …The ability to learn from experience and solve problems; using knowledge to adapt to new situations. Tap the card to flip.In today’s digital age, students have a wide range of tools at their disposal to aid in their exam preparation. One such tool that has gained popularity among students is Quizlet. ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who was Wundt and what did he do, Outline introspection and problems with it, What are the 5 factors that need to be looked at when deciding whether psychology is a science and more. The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. A term in social psychology that refers to a tendency to attribute one's own actions to external causes, while attributing other people's behaviors to internal causes. Attraction Research. Refers to positive feelings about another person. Sternberg's Theory of Love. The study of the effects of situational factors and other people on an individual's behavior. The tendency to adjust one's behavior, attitudes, or beliefs to group norms in response to real or imagined group pressure. Behavior that is motivated by the desire to gain social acceptance and approval.operant conditioning. a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by a reinforcer or diminished if followed by a punisher. respondent behavior. behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus; Skinner's term for behavior learned through classical conditioning. operant behavior. Terms in this set (42) industrial-organizational (I/O) psychology. is a branch of psychology that studies how human behavior and psychology affect work and how they are affected by work. (work psychology) Industrial and organizational psychologists work in four main contexts. academia, government, consulting firms, and business. having to do with an organism's physical appearance. Cognitive. having to do with an organism's thinking and understanding. Psychology. the scientific study of behavior that is tested through scientific research. Hypothesis. an assumption or prediction about behavior that is tested through scientific research. Theory.In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies into neural impulses. hue. color, or aspects of colors; detemined by the wavelength of light. intensity. The amount of energy in a light or sound wave, which we perceive as brightness or loudness, as determined by the wave's amplitude. cornea.social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology.Basic Ideas of Evolutionary Psychology. •All species have what we might call their species specific "nature". •Humans have a "human nature"- the common characteristics of humans. their motives, psychological processes, etc. •This Human Nature, like the nature of all species, is shaped in part (greatly) natural selection. The oldest part and central core of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells as it enters the skull; the brainstem is responsible for automatic survival functions. The base of the brain stem; controls heartbeat and breathing. A nerve network in the brainstem that plays an important role in controlling arousal. A school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes function-how they enable us to adapt, survive, and flourish. Behaviorism. The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2 ...the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. scientific method. Make observations, find problem, propose hypothesis, gather evidence/ test hypothesis, publish results, theory building, pseudo psychology. "false psych" anything not scientific but people believe to be true. ex: astrology, palm readers, psychics. 4 …In today’s digital age, educators are constantly seeking innovative ways to enhance student engagement and promote effective learning. One such tool that has gained popularity in r...A theory of death-related anxiety; explores people's emotional and behavioral responses to reminders of their impending death. Unreliable, invalid, not good. Inkblots, TAT, most researchers think they are. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychodynamic theories, Neo-Freudians, Alfred Adler and more.How the sense of pain reaches the brain: • 2 pathways to the brain: 1. Fast pathway — directly to thalamus, sharp localized pain. 2. Slow pathway — through the limbic system, nagging dull pain. "6th Sense". • Kinesthetic Sense. — Provides brain with information about movement, posture, and orientation.a tendency to search for information that supports our preconceptions and to ignore or distort contradictory evidence. four goals of psychology. describe, explain, predict, control. levels of analysis. rungs on a ladder of analysis, with lower levels tied most closely to biological influences, then psychological influences, and higher levels ...Earning an online associate degree in psychology provides an excellent overview of psychology principles. It can pave the way for a career or further education in the field. We ran... Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like analyze, hypnotic, project and more.a behavioral method that reinforces responses that successively approximate and ultimately match the desired response. a biological constraint on learning in which an organism learns in one trial to avoid a food whose ingestion is followed by illness. Chapter 6 test... Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).The smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect. Weber's Law. The principle that, to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a constant minimum percentage. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Physiological, Cognitive, Psychology and more.schema. a framework of knowledge about an object, event or a group of people that can affect our perception and help us to organise information and recall what we have seen. visual illusion. conflict between reality and what we perceive. fiction.involves complex mental engagement; a wide range of deep, intense emotions; and diverse, novel and interesting experiences. The key factor here is mental ...Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS...The beliefs and shared understandings of individuals create social realities. In the context of illness, there is a gap b/t the biological reality of a medical ... Reticular Formation. is a portion of the brain that is located in the central core of the brain stem. It passes through the medulla, pons, and stops in the midbrain. Its functions can be classified into 4 categories: motor control, sensory control, visceral control, and control of consciousness. It controls arousal. Q-Chat ... The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It is a rigorous discipline that tests assumptions, bringing scientific data to bear on the ...social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology. 2) The biological structure-the behaviour of the individual is controlled and coordinated by the brain and the nervous system. 3) The chemistry of the body-hormones in the body and neurotransmitters in the brain have a much impact on our behaviour. Genotype. particular set of genes that a person possesses. Genes. emotion. the "feeling" aspect of consciousness, characterized by a certain physical arousal, a certain behavior that reveals the emotion to the outside world, and an inner awareness of feelings. James-Lange theory of emotion. theory in which a physiological reaction leads to the labeling of an emotion.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Structuralism, Introspection, ... The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) ...1. Multiple Choice. 30 seconds. 1 pt. Which part of the eye allows for transduction? Retina. Cochlea. Rods and Cones. Lens. 2. Multiple Choice. 30 seconds. 1 pt. Which lobe of the …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The scientist credited the founding of psychology as independent science, In approach to the study of psychology focuses on the process by which we require knowledge is known as, Psychologists who study behavioral similarities & differences among …Consumer Psychologist. Study behavior of shoppers. Forensic Psychologist. Work within criminal justice system. Health Psychologist. Explain how behavior and mental process are related to physical health. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Clinical Psychologist, Counseling Psychologist, School Psychologist and more.From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for elements appearing to follow in the same direction (such as a straight line or a simple curve) to be grouped together. Law of prägnanz. From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for perceptual organization to be as "good"—as regular, simple and symmetric—as possible.Psychology prehistory took place in. Ancient Greece. Psychology history. tells us about the important intersection of time and place that defines who we are. Behaviorism. The study of observable behavior. Cognitive Psychology. Study of …Psychology Quizzes, Questions & Answers. Are you looking for the best psychology quizzes online? Well, you have come to the right place if your answer is …The ability to learn from experience and solve problems; using knowledge to adapt to new situations. Tap the card to flip.Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS...Repression, displacement, sublimation, rationalization, projection, reaction formation, denial, undoing, and regression. Freud's psychosexual stages. oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. At each stage, the child is faced with a developmental conflict that must be resolved in order to move on to the next stage.the study of social, behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors that influence the: maintenance of health, development of illness, course of illness or disease ...Earning an online associate degree in psychology provides an excellent overview of psychology principles. It can pave the way for a career or further education in the field. We ran...Occam's razor. maintains that researchers should apply the simplest explanation possible to any set of observations. correlation. measurement of the strength of the relationship between two variables. A collection of flash cards gathered from general psychology 101 classes. Useful for studying fo a final exam.Students also viewed · Psychological Disorder / Abnormal behavior. 1. · phobia. An anxiety disorder marked by a persistent, irrational fear and avoidance of a .....functionalism. a school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavior processes function- how they enable us to adapt, survive, and flourish. psychoanlytic perspective. a branch of phschology that studies how unconscious drives and conflicts influence behavior, and uses that information to treat people with psychological disorders.Learn the basics of psychology with this set of flashcards created by a student. The cards cover topics such as the scientific study of mind and behavior, levels of explanation, data …Psychodynamic Perspective. behavior is motivated by inherited instincts, biological drives, & attempts to resolve personal conflicts between personal need and society's demands. Cognitive Perspective. an approach that emphasizes mental process in perception, memory, language, problem solving and other areas of behavior. Humanistic Perspective.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _____ is the scientific study of how people think about, influence and relate to others. A. Social Psychology B. Behavior Modification C. Clinical Psychology D. Physiological Psychology, _____ emphasizes the set of norms that applies to people who hold particular positions, like …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like when Molly's mother drops her off at kindergarden, she immediately becomes upset and distressed. What is Molly experiencing when her mother leaves?, ______ is a deep emotional bond that an infant develops with his or he primary caregiver. It provides a secure base for children to …schema. a framework of knowledge about an object, event or a group of people that can affect our perception and help us to organise information and recall what we have seen. visual illusion. conflict between reality and what we perceive. fiction.the study of social, behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors that influence the: maintenance of health, development of illness, course of illness or disease ... Development Psychology. Teacher 36 terms. Shannon_Everhart1. Preview. Find Developmental Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of your own! process of detecting a physical stimulus, such as light, sound, heat, or pressure. perception. the process of intergrating, organizing, and interpreting sensations. sensory receptors. specialized cells unique to each sense organ that respond to a particular form of sensory stimulation. transduction.Learning. a relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience. Associative learning. learning that certain events occur together. The events may be two stimuli (as in classical conditioning) or a response and its consequences (as in operant conditioning) behaviorism. the view that psychology should be an objective science ...A school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes function-how they enable us to adapt, survive, and flourish. Behaviorism. The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2 ...the part of the neuron that carries messages destined for other neurons. terminal buttons. small bulges at the end of axons that send messages to other neurons. myelin sheath. a protective coating of fat and protein that wraps around an axon. action potential. an electric nerve impulse that travels through a neuron's axon when it is set off by ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System, ... Psychology Quiz: Brain Parts and Functions. 61 terms. booberry1719. Preview. The Brain . 33 terms. Nacho_Marin9. Preview. Bone functions and facts . 13 terms. quizlette4272982.Q-Chat ... The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. It is a rigorous discipline that tests assumptions, bringing scientific data to bear on the ...How does psychology affect parenting? Visit HowStuffWorks to learn how psychology affects parenting. Advertisement Every parent wants to raise healthy, happy children. But not ever... Walter B. Cannon. 1871-1945; Field: motivation; Contributions: believed that gastric activity as in empty stomach, was the sole basis for hunger; Studies: inserted balloons in stomachs. AP Psychology Timpanogos High School Paul Barth Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. scientific method. Make observations, find problem, propose hypothesis, gather evidence/ test hypothesis, publish results, theory building, pseudo psychology. "false psych" anything not scientific but people believe to be true. ex: astrology, palm readers, psychics. 4 …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Structuralism, Introspection, ... The view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) ...AP Psychology Timpanogos High School Paul Barth Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Q-Chat. What is cognitive psychology? ... A branch of psychology concerned with the scientific study of the mind - that includes such mental processes as ...Consumer Psychologist. Study behavior of shoppers. Forensic Psychologist. Work within criminal justice system. Health Psychologist. Explain how behavior and mental process are related to physical health. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Clinical Psychologist, Counseling Psychologist, School Psychologist and more.correlation coefficient. describes the direction and strength of the relationship between two sets of variables. inferential statistics. numerical methods used to determine whether research data support a hypothesis or whether results were due to chance. - Chapter 2 vocabulary Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.It doesn’t come much as a surprise why online colleges and universities are attracting more attention in light of the coronavirus pandemic. The University of Florida is one of the ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research "MUSTS", Goals of Psychological Research:, Research driven by: and more.Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, …There are many examples of psychological principles being put to use in a variety of fields, most of which are based on the concepts of stimulation, socialization, identity and con...Consumer Psychologist. Study behavior of shoppers. Forensic Psychologist. Work within criminal justice system. Health Psychologist. Explain how behavior and mental process are related to physical health. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Clinical Psychologist, Counseling Psychologist, School Psychologist and more.A combined and total measure of an individual's or family's social and economic position (status) in society, compared with others, based on income, education and employment (high, middle, low) Proposes that people from a low SES are more likely to develop schizophrenia because of stressors in life and lack of support.the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. mirror neurons. frontal lobe neurons that fire when performing certain actions or when observing another doing so. prosocial behavior. positive, constructive, helpful behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, associative learning, classical ...an unjustifiable (and usually negative) attitude toward a group and its members; generally involves stereotyped beliefs, negative feelings, and a predisposition to discriminatory action. Stereotype. a generalized (sometimes accurate but often overgeneralized) belief about a group of people. Discrimination.Developed by Sigmund Freud, this type of therapy is known for long term treatment, typically several times per week, where the unresolved issues from the individual's childhood are analyzed and resolved. These issues are considered to be primarily unconscious in nature and are kept from consciousness through a complex … Walter B. Cannon. 1871-1945; Field: motivation; Contributions: believed that gastric activity as in empty stomach, was the sole basis for hunger; Studies: inserted balloons in stomachs. AP Psychology Timpanogos High School Paul Barth Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. schema. a framework of knowledge about an object, event or a group of people that can affect our perception and help us to organise information and recall what we have seen. visual illusion. conflict between reality and what we perceive. fiction.4) Negligent (low responsiveness and low demandingness): Least well adjusted. Behavioral problems. Internalized stress. Depression. Least socially competent. Academically slow. The story of Genie. Psychology 2 - Exam 2 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.behavioral genetics. study of hereditary influences and how it influences behavior and thinking. brain. portion of the CNS above the spinal cord; consists of hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like psychology, behavior, monism and more.From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for elements appearing to follow in the same direction (such as a straight line or a simple curve) to be grouped together. Law of prägnanz. From Gestalt Psychology, it is the tendency for perceptual organization to be as "good"—as regular, simple and symmetric—as possible.a tendency to respond either positively or negatively towards a certain person, object, idea or situation; poor predictions of behavior unless attitude is very specific or strong. three components of attitude. affective (emotional) behavioral (actions) cognitive (thoughts) ABC. formation of attitudes.With virtual learning becoming more popular than ever before, online educational resources like Quizlet Live are becoming essential tools for teachers everywhere. Since its introdu...An emotion can be defined as a personal experience that involves a mixture of physiological responses, subjective feelings and expressive behaviour.A psychologist interested in the relationship between behavior and exposure to violent images might ask these very questions. Since ancient times, humans have been …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Definition of psychology, Subject matter of psychology, Creation of psychology (when and .... increase feelings of self-efficacy. reduce positive expectations assoBasic Ideas of Evolutionary Psychology. •All species have what we Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).Developed theories on learning, memory, motivation, emotion, perception and personalitly. First woman to receive a Ph.D in psychology. Observed behavior only because the mental processes can not be seen. Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow. Study of the body and brain. Emotions, memories and sensory experiences. … thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and c Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).ones actions, thoughts, feelings, and fantases. What are the Goals of Psychology. describe, explain, predict, influence. In the scientific method what do psychologist do. They begin by asking a question or identifying a specific problem, then they propose a hypothesis to answer their questions. To test their hypothesis they collect data. Find flashcards for various topics in psychology, such a...

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