Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glucose is stored as:, Glycogen storage is predominantly in the, Glycogen is a polymer of and more.Find step-by-step Anatomy and physiology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: The formation of glucose from glycogen is a. gluconeogenesis, b. glycogenesis, c. glycogenolysis, d. glycolysis..Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is found to only a limited extent in _____., Which of the following is a starchy vegetable and provides about 15 g of carbohydrate per half-cup serving?, Lactase is the enzyme required to digest the disaccharide lactose into its component monosaccharides. and more.Jan 9, 2024 · Glycogen, also known as animal starch, is a branched polysaccharide that serves as an energy reserve in the liver and muscle. It is readily available as an immediate source of energy. The formation of glycogen from glucose is called glycogenesis, and the breakdown of glycogen to form glucose is called glycogen metabolism or …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about glycogen storage diseases is CORRECT?, What aspect of glycogen is particularly important to ensure high rates of synthesis and degradation?, Which statement about glycogen is CORRECT? and more.Glycogenolysis is the biochemical pathway in which glycogen breaks down into glucose-1-phosphate and glucose- Occurs via phosphorolysis glycosidic bonds between glucose molecules. Glycogen breakdown process step 1. - Glycogen + Pi <---> glycogen + glucose-1 phosphate (corci-ester)= mediated by glycogen phosphorylase (enzyme ...What's so important about glycogen? A major storage form of glucose 1) found in BOTH liver and muscle -in liver to maintain blood glucose when depleted -in muscle to …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following occurs following absorption of glucose? A. Glucose is stored as fat in skeletal muscle. B. Glucose is stored as glycogen in adipose tissue. C. Glucose is converted to fat in the liver. D. Glucose is used to make energy by only the brain. E. Glucose is converted to amino …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the primary organ that oxidizes alcohol? (a) Brain (b) Small intestine (c) Pancreas (d) Liver (e) Stomach, During gluconeogenosis, _____ (a) fatty acids are generated (b) glucose is generated (c) glucose is consumed (d) glycogen is formed (e) protein is generated, Which of the following(s) is(are) examples of alcohol's ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like True or False: Glycogenin is a protein that serves as the base upon which a new molecule of glycogen is built, but it still relies on the enzyme glycogen synthase to form all O-glycosidic bonds between glucose residues., Which of the following is not involved in the activation of glucose for …The formation of glucose through the breakdown of glycogen. Gluconeogenesis. Synthesis of glucose from molecules that are not carbohydrates such as amino acids (proteins) and lipid (fats) Glycogenesis. The formation of glycogen from glucose. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glucose, Glycogen, Glycolysis and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is converted to monosaccharide units by: A) glucokinase. B) glucose-6-phosphatase C) glycogen phosphorylase. D) glycogen synthase. E) glycogenase., During strenuous exercise, the NADH formed in the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reaction in skeletal muscle must be reoxidized to NAD+ if glycolysis is to continue.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In which of the following tissues is glycogen typically stored?, What is the principle carbohydrate of milk?, The chemical reaction by which starch is split into monosaccharides is called ____. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not true? a. Muscle glycogen is a readily available energy source for the working muscle. b. The glycogen content of skeletal muscle at rest is approximately 12 to 16 g/kg w.w., equating to 300 to 400 g of carbohydrate. c. The rate at which muscle glycogen is oxidized depends largely on exercise intensity.an enzyme composed of two identical 37-kd subunits that acts as a primer for glycogen synthesis. each subunit attaches 8 glucoses to the other subunit forming short a1,4 polymers. -glucose donor is UDP glucose. -deep in each glycogen is ONE glycogenin molecules that started the whole thing.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like glycogen is a branched polymer of a(1-->__) linked glucose with a(1-->___) linkages every 12 to 14 glucose units., glucose can be stored for later use as, glycogen storage occurs mainly in the _____ and _____ and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms ...Sources of blood glucose in a 24 hour period. - Glycogen is a major storage form of glucose.2.Although glycogen is mainly found in both liver and muscle, this storage form is used for different purposes in each tissue. (Intestine and kidney also store glycogen): - a. In liver, the glycogen is stored in the fed state to maintain blood glucose as ...Define gluconeogenesis. synthesizes glucose from non-carbohydrates and releases free glucose into the blood. When does gluconeogenesis occur? during fasting and flight and fight. What stimulates gluconeogenesis? glucagon, epinephrine and cortisol. Purpose of gluconeogenesis? provision of blood glucose for cells that need glucose as metabolic fuel.2. Calcium/Calmodulin an activate GPKinase A which Phosphorlates Glycogen Phosphorlase allowing for Glycogen breakdown. Image:.Glycogen is composed of many glucose molecules. b. The primary role of muscle glycogen is to maintain blood glucose levels. c. All of these statements about glycogen are true. d. Glycogen is a storage form of carbohydrate in humans and animals. e. Glycogen is made and stored in liver and muscle.Glycogen is the main form of glucose reserve in animals and humans, which serves as the primary source of energy when glucose levels in the blood drop. It is synthesized and stored mostly in the liver and skeletal muscle as a highly branched polymer of glucose subunits.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Catabolism would be best described as a process that ________. causes a decline in circulating ketone bodies breaks down complex structures to simpler ones elevates glucagon levels builds up triglycerides during the postabsorptive state, Glycogen is formed in the liver during the ________. period when the metabolic rate is lowest ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is broken down to supply ________, which is then metabolized to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP)., Which is not a component of the cardiorespiratory system?, At rest, the heart pumps out approximately ______ ml of blood per beat. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like glucose, 100%, lactose intolerance. and more. ... Glycogen is composed of _____ molecules. 100%. Table sugar is nearly _____ carbohydrate. lactose intolerance. Caden develops intestinal cramps and gas after he drinks more than a half cup of milk. He can eat yogurt and cheese ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Where is the main source of glycogen found?, What is the function of muscle glycogen, What is the function of glycogen and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. In terms of blood glucose homeostasis, compare the roles of liver glycogen and muscle glycogen in the body?, 2. What is the role of glycogenin in the structure and synthesis of glycogen?, 3. How does phosphorylation influence glycogen synthesis or degradation? and more.glycogen synthase. catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose to the non-reducing end of the growing glycogen chain. this forms an alpha-1,4 bond and releases UDP. this is the committed step. you can only add to polysaccharide chains that contain four or more units, and you need a polysaccharide primer. glycogenin.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is converted to monosaccharide units by: A) glucokinase. B) glucose-6-phosphatase C) glycogen phosphorylase. D) glycogen synthase. E) glycogenase., During strenuous exercise, the NADH formed in the glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase reaction in skeletal …D. by scrubbing for two minutes. Find step-by-step Health solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Glucagon ________. A. triggers the conversion of glucose into glycogen. B. stimulates the absorption of glucose from the blood. C. triggers gluconeogenesis. D. is considered a hypoglycemic hormone..Carbohydrate. A simple sugar is composed of equal parts carbon and water, which gave rise to the general name of any sugar as a _____. Monosaccharide. A _____ cannot be hydrolyzed any further. Disaccharide. Lactose, the sugar in milk, is a _____, because it can be split into two monosaccharides. Polysaccharide. Glycogen is essentially stored energy in the form of a long chain of glucose, and glycogenolysis takes place in muscle and liver cells when more energy needs to be produced. The opposite of …Glycogenesis Definition. Glycogenesis is the biological process of forming glycogen from glucose, the simplest cellular sugar. The body creates glycogen through …hydrogen. Glycogen is a ________ made of many ________. polymer; glucose molecules. Which formula is a hydrocarbon? CH4. The term "functional" is used in the phrase "functional group" because it describes a group of atoms that. react a certain way with other molecules. Wood and cotton cloth are composed of. celluose.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like structure of glycogen, function of glycogen in skeletal muscle, function of glycogen in liver and more. 31 terms · structure of glycogen → -branched glucose polysacchari…, function of glycogen in skeletal muscle → -key fuel source under high AT…, function of glycogen in ...In starch, it would exist as its polysaccharide (glucose) which would mean that water would move into the cell via osmosis, eventually bursting the cell and killing the animal/plant. What is glycogen formed from? The condensation of a glucose. structure and why. Highly branched- the length and number allow for quick hydrolysis and energy release.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What enzyme breaks down glycogen?, What is the product of glycogen phosphorylase?, Which enzyme converts G1P to a usable compound for glycolysis? and more.What % of the needed glucose is provided via gluconeogenesis? 10. The breakdown of dietary glycogen and starch by digestive enzymes is _________. Unregulated. What is the principle enzyme of glycogen metabolism? Glycogen Synthase. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the primary short-term energy storage in ...Glycogen is stored in the sarcoplasm region of a muscle fiber. The sarcoplasm is the cytoplasm of a muscle cell which contains an unusually large amount of glycogen, which is the stored form of glucose made up of several connected glucose molecules. The body breaks down glycogen and releases glucose into the bloodstream to be used as fuel for ...Glycogen is. a polysaccharide made up of long, branched chains of glucose units. This molecule is used in the liver to STORE glucose. When there low energy in the cell, glycogen will be.... broken down because is needed and glucose makes up glycogen molecules. When the cell is high in energy glycogen will be.... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the primary organ that oxidizes alcohol? (a) Brain (b) Small intestine (c) Pancreas (d) Liver (e) Stomach, During gluconeogenosis, _____ (a) fatty acids are generated (b) glucose is generated (c) glucose is consumed (d) glycogen is formed (e) protein is generated, Which of the following(s) is(are) examples of alcohol's ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Alcohol Functional Group, Carboxyl Acid Functional Group, Aldehyde Functional Group and more. ... Glycogen is _____. a polysaccharide found in plant cell walls a transport protein that carries oxygen the form in which plants store sugars a polysaccharide found in animals a source ...Biochemistry Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Terms in this set (31) Glycogen Storage Disease. -Characterized by abnormal inherited glycogen metabolism in the liver, muscle and brain. -Leads to build up of glycogen in tissues. Symptoms of Glycogen Storage Disease. - Excess glycogen storage. -Genetic defects affect mainly an isoform of an enzyme expressed in liver. -Hypoglycemia.Sources of blood glucose in a 24 hour period. - Glycogen is a major storage form of glucose.2.Although glycogen is mainly found in both liver and muscle, this storage form is used for different purposes in each tissue. (Intestine and kidney also store glycogen): - a. In liver, the glycogen is stored in the fed state to maintain blood glucose as ...Glycogen is made up of glucose subunits joined by. alpha 1-4 glycosidic linkages. Every 12 residues, there is a branch point with. alpha 1-6 linkages. Enzymes for glycogen breakdown. Glycogen phosphorylase, phosphoglucomutase, and debranching enzymes. Glycogen phosphorylase. Catalyzes glycogen breakdown; removes a glucose residue from the ...Glucose 6-phosphate. - Glycogen is broken down to form Glucose 1-phosphate, which is then converted to (answer) Glycogen metabolism: muscle. - in this tissue, after glycogen breakdown ultimately makes Glucose 6-phosphate, this Glucose 6-phosphate is locked in the cell, and is directed into glycolysis to generate energy. Glycogen metabolism: liver.Find step-by-step Biology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Glycogen is formed in the liver during the . A. Postabsorptive state B. Period when the metabolic rate is lowest C. Absorptive state D. Fasting period.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Catabolism would be best described as a process that ________. causes a decline in circulating ketone bodies breaks down complex structures to simpler ones elevates glucagon levels builds up triglycerides during the postabsorptive state, Glycogen is formed in the liver during the ________. period when the metabolic rate is lowest ...Find step-by-step Anatomy and physiology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: The formation of glucose from glycogen is a. gluconeogenesis, b. glycogenesis, c. glycogenolysis, d. glycolysis..Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is best demonstrated by the use of: a. crystal violet colloidal iron b. Mayer mucicarmine c. PAS with and without diastase d. alcian blue with and without hyaluronidase, Amyloid can be demonstrated with: a. Congo red b. Mayer mucicarmine c. cresyl echt violet d. alcian …Oct 4, 2019 · Glycogen is a large, branched polysaccharide that is the main storage form of glucose in animals and humans. Glycogen is as an important energy reservoir; when energy is required by the body, …- compounds of single or multiple sugars - name means "carbon and water' - chemical short-hand formula: CHO (carbon, hydrogen, oxygen)How does insulin act as a growth hormone? Humoral stimuli. What type of stimuli stimulates the release of insulin? Elevated blood glucose levels. What is the primary stimulus of insulin release? Lowers blood glucose levels by driving it into cells, burning it as fuel, and storing it as glycogen and fat.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogenolysis is the physiologic process in which: A) the pancreas secretes glycogen. B) glycogen is converted to glucose. C) glucose is converted to glycogen. D) the kidneys produce additional glucose., The hormones tetraiodothyronine and triiodothyronine are synthesized by the: …Identify characteristics shared by all nonvascular plants. Verified answer. physics. The earth's radius is 6.37 \times 10^6 \mathrm {~m} 6.37×106 m. What is the radius of a planet that has the same mass as earth but on which the free-fall acceleration is 7.00 \mathrm {~m} / \mathrm {s}^2 7.00 m/s2 ? Verified answer.glycogen phosphorylase is the main enzyme; removes glucoses but can't go closer than 4 residues to the branch point. releases glucose as G1P debranching enzyme has 2 activities: - transferase removes 3 glucoses but leaves the α1,6 linked glucose at the branch point. - α-1,6 glucosidase removes the last glucose, releases it as glucose.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what is the purpose of gluconeogenesis?, what happens in the absence of a dietary source of glucose, where does the body obtain glucose form after the glycogen stores are depleted? and more.Glucagon! 1) It will cause an increase in cAMP levels. 2) cAMP will activate PKA (by dissociation) 3) PKA will activate by phosphorylation the enzymes phosphorylase kinase b into phosphorylase kinase a. 4) Phosphorylase kinase A is responsible for activating/phosphorylating glycogen phosphorylase.5) GP converts glycogen to glucose.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like glycogen is a type of, where is glycogen found, what monosaccharides is glycogen made of and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Where in the cell does glycogenolysis and glycogenesis occur?, what regulates glycogen metabolism?, what converts g6p to g1p? and more.glycogen → glucose is an example of a decomposition reaction pattern of chemical reaction. Decomposition reactions are when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. In glycogenolysis, glycogen breaks down into glucose-1-phosphate and glucose. Terms in this set (31) Glycogen Storage Disease. -Characterized by abnormal inherited glycogen metabolism in the liver, muscle and brain. -Leads to build up of glycogen in tissues. Symptoms of Glycogen Storage Disease. - Excess glycogen storage. -Genetic defects affect mainly an isoform of an enzyme expressed in liver. -Hypoglycemia.The formation of glucose through the breakdown of glycogen. Gluconeogenesis. Synthesis of glucose from molecules that are not carbohydrates such as amino acids (proteins) and lipid (fats) Glycogenesis. The formation of glycogen from glucose. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glucose, Glycogen, Glycolysis and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nitrogen containing waste product: A. glucose B. Adenosine triphosphate C. carbon dioxide D. urea, Which of the following is a waste product of the aerobic glucose metabolism?: A. ATP B. CO2 C. Urea D. Glycogen, Glucose is usually broken down to: A. make carbon dioxide B. provide …1.) Glycogen phosphorylase. - Phospholytic cleavage using free inorganic phosphate (not H₂O) (not from ATP) - Cleavage takes place at the many nonreducing ends. - Cleaves alpha (1→4) linkages. - product is Glucose-1-phosphate. What enzyme converts glucose-1-p into glucose-6-p. phosphoglucomutase. Glycogen degradation.Less polar. Hydrolysis of carbohydrates to form simple sugar. Saccharification. What is the test for reducing sugar? Benedict's test. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the two test in experiments 6?, What were the tests in the reaction of glycogen?, what is the main source of glycogen? and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is:, The Nutrition Facts panel on packaged food is required to include which of the following nutrients?, Which of the following health claims is permitted on …Glycogen resembles a storage type of glucose in our bodies. It is mainly stored in our liver and muscles. At the point when we have excessive glucose in our blood, our body changes over it into glycogen and stores it for some other time .Glycogen is a glucose polysaccharide found in animals.It serves to store energy in fungi and animals, and in humans, it serves to store glucose. Another name for it is animal starch, and it undergoes hydrolysis to release glucose if the need for sugar increases.Therefore, we conclude that the correct answer is d.Glycogen alone cannot provide enough carbs for exercise lasting several hours. Glucose delivered by ______ to muscles contributes a lot of energy during endurance exercise. muscles uptake exceeds liver glucose output. Blood glucose concentration can decrease when. glycogen reserves accelerating muscle depletion and leading to earlier exhaustion.Glycogen. common storage unit in the liver. Contains α1→4 linkages and α1→6 branching. A cytosolic storage polymer for glucose. Its formula is (Glucose)N. A typical …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is defined as a storage form of glucose, manufactured and stored in the body's _____., _____ are acidic compounds produced by the liver during the breakdown of fat when carbohydrate is not available., The series of reactions that produce pyruvate from glucose are known as and more.Glycogen is not as reduced as fatty acids, and is not as energy rich (nothing can beat lipids) The role of glycogen is not in long-term energy storage per se, but rather to (1) buffer blood glucose levels between meals and (2) to provide a means of storing glucose for strenuous muscular activity (jog no, sprint yes) 3. Because glycogen can be ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the *branched polymer* of glucose, that serves as *glucose's storage form* for later use?, Glycogen synthesis and degradation primarily occur in the what 2 tissues? 1. 2., what is the difference between the glycogen stored in the *liver* vs *skeletal muscle* when it comes to *glycogen degradation*? and more. Glycogen is an example of what kind of sugar? branched chain homopolysaccharide.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the 3 main metabolic fates of G6P? Glycogen -> G1P (Glycogen Phosphorylase) G1P -> G6P (PGM), Glycogen synthesis steps, Glycogen breakdown and more.➢Epinephrine (liver & Muscle) and glucagon (liver) switch off glycogen synthesis via cAMP mediated cascade. ➢In well fed-state:1. The answer is B. Adipose triacylglycerols contain the largest amount of stored energy in humans, followed by protein (even though loss of too much protein will lead to death), muscle glycogen, and liver glycogen. 2. The answer is D. Muscle glycogen is used for energy during exercise. The glycogen is degraded to a form of glucose that can enter metabolic pathways for energy generation.14. Which term refers to the change in proteins shape due to the application of heat or acid. Denaturation. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Converting dietary protein to glucose is called, Glycogen is defined as a storage form of glucose, manufactured and stored in the body's, The liver can store enough glycogen ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like T/F People who regularly engage in physical activity live longer on average than those who are physically inactive., T/F By strengthening the muscles of the back and abdomen, resistance training can improve posture., T/F Most athletes probably need somewhat more protein than do sedentary people. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why is glycogen the best way to store glucose?, Where is the largest single storage site of glycogen, what is its purpose and how much is stored?, How long does liver glycogen stores usually last while fasting? and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like prolonged, low intensity exercise uses mainly _____ muscle fibers, Glycogen is the primary source of glucose for ATP production in muscles during intense activity that lasts for less than 2 minutes., carbohydrate loading is for strength-trained athletes and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is best demonstrated by the use of: a. crystal violet colloidal iron b. Mayer mucicarmine c. PAS with and without diastase d. alcian blue with and without hyaluronidase, Amyloid can be demonstrated with: a. Congo red b. Mayer mucicarmine c. cresyl echt violet d. alcian blue, The Schiff reaction demonstrates: a ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like glycogen breakdown requires 3 enzymes. glycogen phosphorylase converts the glucosyl units at the nonreducing ends of glycogen to _____. Debranching enzyme transfers an alpha(1->4)-linked trisaccharide to a _____ end and hydrolyzes the alpha(1->6) linkage.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Of the following items listed below, which is the best description for why skeletal muscle stores glycogen? a) Glycogen provides a smooth surface for filaments to slide on b) Skeletal muscle is a heavy consumer of energy . c) Glycogen is part of muscles rigid supporting framework d) The glycogen is an insulating layer that helps ...The liver can store up to 10% of its weight in glycogen, which can be used to maintain blood glucose levels between meals or during fasting periods.. The muscles can also store glycogen, which can be used as a source of energy during exercise. The amount of glycogen stored in muscle is much smaller than in the liver. It follows that glycogen is mainly stored in the liver and muscles of the body.Correct, the intake of soluble fiber, not insoluble fiber, is linked to a reduced risk of heart disease. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Which of these carbohydrates may contain glucose as well as other monosaccharides? a. fiber b. amylopectin c. glycogen d. amylose, 2.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is a difference between starch and glycogen? Starch stores energy, and glycogen provides structural support. Starch is found in plants, and glycogen is found in animals. Starch is composed of fructose, and glycogen is composed of glucose. Starch is a monomer, and glycogen is a polymer., Which will increase the rate of a ...- Liver: Glycogen is a glucose reserve for the maintenance of blood glucose concentration. Tap the card to flip.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Gluconeogenesis is the synthesis of: a. glucose from non-carbohydrate precursors. b. glycogen from glucose. c. pyruvate from glucose. d. fatty acids from glucose. e. glucose from fatty acids., The pentose phosphate pathway is an important source of ____, and for ____, an essential precursor for ATP, NAD+, FAD, CoA, DNA and RNA.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the defective enzyme in Von Gierke's (Type 1) Disease?, What organ(s) are affected in Von Gierke's Disease?, How is the glycogen in the affected organ(s) of Von Gierke's Disease affected? and more.. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms lQ-Chat ... C6H12O6, simple sugar that is an important energy source - compounds of single or multiple sugars - name means "carbon and water' - chemical short-hand formula: CHO (carbon, hydrogen, oxygen)Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Glycogen is a highly branched macromolecule usually stored in liver and muscle cells. If blood glucose levels decrease, glycogen breaks down to release glucose in a process called glycogenolysis. In this process, the glycogen polysaccharide goes through hydrolysis and breaks down into glucose monosaccharides. If a toxin were to ... The OAA in the gluconeogenesis is catalyzed with a di Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sugar is an organic molecule because it contains:, Carbon is such an important element for life because it:, Unique chemical groups that confer special properties to an organic molecule are called: and more. ... Glycogen is a polysaccharide used for energy storage by: animals. The ... 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